Psoriasis is a common skin condition that affects millions of people around the world. It is characterized by red, scaly patches on the skin that can cause itching and burning sensations. While the exact cause of psoriasis is unknown, some factors may contribute to its development such as genetics, environmental triggers, and an overactive immune system. Understanding psoriasis and its various symptoms is essential for managing this condition effectively.
Let us see in detail the causes and symptoms of Psoriasis
What are the causes of Psoriasis?
An overactive immune system that generates inflammation in your skin triggers psoriasis. If you have psoriasis, your immune system is supposed to destroy foreign invaders, such as bacteria, to keep you healthy and prevent you from getting sick. However, your immune system can therefore mistake healthy cells for foreign invaders. Thus your immune system starts to create inflammation or swelling, which you see on the surface of your skin as skin plaques.
Psoriasis is a disease that runs in family there may be a genetic component of psoriasis running the family leading you to suffer from it. Other than that if this disease is not hereditary it can be caused by various other reasons:
- Stress
- Illness
- Injury to skin
- Weather
- Upper respiratory infections
- Smoking
- And many other reasons like certain types of foods, alcohol, or environmental factors.
The most common symptom of psoriasis:
Psoriasis is a disease that looks like a few spots of dandruff-like scaling to major eruptions that cover large areas. Symptoms of this disease may vary from person to person here are some of the common symptoms that you may face:
- Dry of rracked skin that bleeds
- Swollen joints
- Discoloured patches on various areas of skin- classically, they’re red on fair skin and purple on dark skin — or raised plaques of skin that are covered with scales.
- Pitted or thickened fingernails or toenails
If you scratch your plaque, you might accidentally break your skin, which may cause an infection. Infections pose a life-threatening threat. If you experience severe pain, swelling or fever, you could be dealing with an infection.
Bottom line:
Psoriasis is a complex chronic skin condition that can be managed with the right psoriasis treatments. It is important to understand the causes and symptoms of psoriasis and visit a dermatologist for individualized treatment recommendations. By taking certain precautions, such as limiting stress levels, avoiding certain triggers, and using therapeutic treatments, symptoms may decrease or even disappear. Psoriasis is a disease that can be easily managed by right medications, so visit an expert and get it treated on time.
